Speach given by John F. Kennedy's infront of the West
Berlin city hall Schöneberger Rathaus:
"I am proud to come to this city as the guest of your distinguished
Mayor, who has symbolized throughout the world the fighting spirit of
West Berlin. And I am Proud to visit the Federal Republic with your
distinguished Chancellor who for so many years has committed Germany
to democracy and freedom and progress, and to come here in the company
of my fellow American, General Clay, who has been in this city during
its great moments of crisis and will come again if ever needed.
Two thousand years ago the proudest boast was "civis Romanus sum."
Today, in the world of freedom, the proudest boast is "Ich bin
ein Berliner." I appreciate my interpreter translating my German!
There are many people in the world who really don't understand, or say
they don't, what is the great issue between the free world and the Communist
world. Let them come to Berlin. There are some who say that communism
is the wave of the future. Let them come to Berlin. And there are some
who say in Europe and elsewhere we can work with the Communists. Let
them come to Berlin. And there are even a few who say that is is true
that communism is an evil system, but it permits us to make economic
progress. Lass' sie nach Berlin kommen. Let them come to Berlin. Freedom
has many difficulties and democracy is not perfect, but we have ever
had to put a wall up to keep our people in, to prevent them from leaving
us. I want to say, on behalf of my countrymen, who live many miles away
on the other side of the Atlantic, who are far distant from you, that
they take the greatest pride that they have been able to share with
you, even from a distance, the story of the last 18 years.. I know of
no town, no city, that has been besieged for 18 years that still lives
with the vitality and the force, and the hope and the determination
of the city of West Berlin. While the wall is the most obvious and vivid
demonstration of the failure of the Communist system, for all the world
to see, we take no satisfaction in it, for it is, as your Mayor has
said, an offence not only against history but an offence against humanity,
separating families, dividing husbands and wifes and brothers and sisters,
and dividing a people who wish to be joined together.
What is true of this city is true of Germany - real, lasting peace in
Europe can never be assured as long as one Germany out of four is denied
the elementary right of free men, and that is to make a free choice.
In 18 years of peace and good faith, this generation of Germans has
earned the right to be free, including the right to unite their families
and their nation in lasting peace, with good will to all people. You
live in a defended island of freedom, but your life is part of the main.
So let me ask you, as I close, to lift your eyes beyond the dangers
of today, to the hopes of tomorrow, beyond the freedom merely of this
city of Berlin, or your counry of Germany, to the advance of freedom
everywhere, beyond the wall to the day of peace with justice, beyond
yourselves and ourselves to all mankind.
Freedom is indivisible, and when one man is enslaved, all are not free.
When all are free, then we can look forward to that day when this city
will be joined as one and this country and this great Continent of Europe
in a peaceful and hopeful globe. When that day finally comes, as it
will, the people of West Berlin can take sober satisfaction in the fact
that they were in the front lines for almost two decades.
All free men, wherever they may live, are citizens of Berlin, and, therefore,
as a free man, I take pride in the words "Ich bin ein Berliner."