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Berlin
Cultural Metropolis Strange but
true: the influence of arch-conservative Anton
von Werner, the local cultural overseer in the
Wilhelmian era, did not prevent Berlin becoming a
melting pot of the modern age. Zum
Schwarzen Ferkel was a favourite haunt of
progressive artists, most of them literary
figures mainly Scandinavians. Modern
literature and art were the topics of discussion
here, and those present saw themselves as
bohemians who were happy to sample
the 900 types of spirits available at this pub
run by Gustav Türke. Among the regulars were
Edvard Munch, responsible for one of the greatest
scandals to hit the Berlin art world, August
Strindberg, Stanislaw Przybyszewski (practically
unknown today) and their Muse from the
North, Dagny Juell. It is widely believed
that she suggested the name PAN
inspired by the eponymously-titled book by
Knut Hamsun for the magazine which was
used by Walter Leistikow to give exposure to
Danish artists represented by him.
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